by ohthatpatrick Fri Mar 30, 2018 2:10 pm
No, it has nothing to do with the left side (sufficient condition) or right side (necessary condition) of a conditional statement.
Sufficient Assumption = which answer, if added to the evidence, allows us to 100% derive the conclusion
Necessary Assumption = which answer, if negated, most weakens the argument
The sense in which it relates to the names for the left side and right side of a conditional is that
Suff = if true, it proves something
Nec = if negated (like you're doing the contrapositive), it proves something
But we aren't trying to relate it to conditional statements when we're doing Sufficient Assumption or Necessary Assumption questions.
We're using the aforementioned mentality:
SUFFICIENT ASSUMPTION
which answer, if added to what I know from the evidence, allows me to 100% derive the conclusion
NECESSARY ASSUMPTION
which answer, if negated, most weakens
(EXCEPT: if a Necessary Assumption answer is conditional, then it's usually tricky to use the negation test. If you're reading a conditional answer, it's better to just ask yourself, "Does this match the argument core"?)