by christine.defenbaugh Sat Dec 28, 2013 3:27 pm
There's a lot of great discussion here about "closely watched" and how it functions here! One important thing to think about - whether we're talking about tapes or direct watching, or whatever - do we have any indication of a difference between the two groups in this?
Let's take a step back and assess our task. We have situation that occurred: one group of tennis players perform better than another; and we need an answer choice that conforms to this. All the answer choices are in the form of conditionals - that means our situation needs to trip the conditional in question AND it needs to end up at the conditional's result.
The only difference between the two groups is that one is told their performance is being judged, and the other is told that only the racket itself is being judged. This trips the conditional in (B)! One group does not believe their abilities are being judged (the racket-judged group). The rule in (B) says that this group should perform better, and they do!
The Unconformists!
Both (A) and (C) end up where we want: saying one group performs better than the other. But the conditionals don't get triggered!
(A) - For for this to be triggered, one group would need to believe they were more closely watched than another. We have no indication this is the case! Just because the first group's performance is only being used to judge the racket does not indicate they will be less closely watched.
(C) - For this to be triggered, one group would need to have more confidence than the other. We have no indication that this is the case.
(D) - We have zero information about how either of these groups assess their own talents!
(E) - There's no indication that either of the groups believe a good performance will please someone, nor that either group tried harder than the other.
I hope this helps clear a few things up about this question!