by agutman Tue Dec 10, 2013 4:47 pm
Question Type: Inference (33-35)
This question requires that we use information in the text to make an inference about the author’s attitude towards the results of Temple’s experiment. Even if you got your scale right to start, and you have a decent understanding of the words semblance (outward appearance)
and rigor (thorough/accurate), this question is still quite difficult. Answer (D) is the correct answer ("quantitative experimental results... bolster scientific credibility" = rigor, and "superficially appeared" = semblance).
(A) is incredibly tempting, because of the two verbs in the sentence (the subject is "findings"); "were not carefully derived" = rigor, and "appeared" = semblance... But if we look a bit more carefully at what this answer choice says, we should realize that the word "not" (boldfaced above) makes this an incorrect interpretation.
(B) goes beyond the scope of the author’s claim _ we have no idea whether the author believes it is virtually impossible.
(C) "careful and accurate" = rigor, but there’s nothing about semblance here...
(E) "scientific precision" _ rigor, but there’s nothing about semblance here... also, creativity has no place here.