lhermary Wrote:Are we supposed to assume that the inferences are as follows....?
A->B
C->D
A->D
rather then what it looks like in the stimulus (and thus throwing you off)
A->B
(A->B) ->D
A->D
Good question, though I think in this case, you've slightly misread the chained logic. The stimulus is a flawed argument as one cannot combine two most statements to arrive at a third most statement in the following manner:
Stimulus:
AM -m-> EE
EE -m-> UEC
----------------
AM -m-> UEC
Notation Key: AM - auto mechanics, EE - extensive experience, UEC - understand electronic circuits
The structure we are looking to match is:
A -m-> B
B -m-> C
-----------
A -m-> C
Answer choice (E) has the following structure:
SRC -m-> LCS
LCS -m-> HWS
----------------
SRC -m-> HWS
Notation Key: SRC - snow removal companies, LCS - lawn care services in summer, HWS - hire workers in summer
Let's look at the incorrect answer choices:
(A) is wrong for several reasons. There are no "most" statements and it introduces an issue of causation.
(B) goes wrong in the first sentence. Stating that the most common bird in the region is migratory, does not imply that most birds in the region are migratory.
(C) does not contain two "most" statements in the evidence.
(D) does not connect the two premises in the same way as the stimulus. This argument could have been better if the second premise read, "most photographers who find portrait photography boring find photographing dignitaries especially boring."
Hope that helps!