Kris says that we should regulate the cellular industry, just like we regulated the chemical industry. Why? Because they're similar. They both produce pollution. There's the analogy; noise pollution is analogous to chemical pollution.
Terry says, "that doesn't make any sense!" And then he points out why they're not analogous - one can cause physical harm and the other cannot. So, answer choice (D) describes how Terry responds to Kris.
Incorrect Answers
(A) is unsupported. Neither brings up a source issue.
(B) would be a logical way of attacking an argument and so could be tempting. But the issue Terry brings up is the comparability of the two forms of pollution.
(C) is a valid way of challenging an argument that posits a causal relationship. But causation is not the issue, using an incomparable analogy is.
(E) is unsupported. Terry never discusses the term technological progress, nor does Kris's argument depend on one.
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