Thanks for posting,
dcfaulcon!
On any conditional question, we need to first have a clear view of our original setup, then apply the new information we are given into a new sketch. So, our original setup and rules might look something like this:
We know that S and G have a ton of flexibility, except that G is not allowed to be first.
In this question, we're told that J comes before S, which locks up our options quite a bit:
In fact, since G cannot be first, that means that the F/H chunk is going to have to go in spots 1 and 2~
Now, the question says that each of the following could be true EXCEPT - and that means that 4 of the answers could be true, while one will violate the rules. Looking at the diagram above, we can see that G can never go before F, as that would make it first - and that's against the rules!
(A) is our rule violator.
It's important to realize here that G still has a TON of flexibility, aside from not being allowed to be first. In
(B), we can put G before J like this:
For
(C), we can easily achieve this by putting the chunks next to one another and locking them in place:
For
(D), we just need to glue J to the K/L chunk, and lock it together in one order:
And for
(E), we return back to G's ultimate flexibility:
Only one of the answers was a clear cut rule violator -
(A)!
Please let me know if this completely answers your question!