This can be used as a global diagram for this game. This game is a one-to-one correspondence in terms of numerical distribution. Each slot will be used by one of the investors and all 7 investors will be used.
The checkmarks above each variable represent that the variable is discussed in at least one of the rules. Notice that I boxed in the letter "M" as it is not discussed. This can be called a floater, free agent or random variable in the game.
There are no significant inferences up front other than seeing the dynamic of the F = 3 or 5 rule and the K(4) ---> L(5) rule.
If K is in 4, then L must be in F. The F variable must go in either 3 of 5, so since 5 is occupied, it must go in 3.
Also notice that if F is in 5 during the game, then we know that K could not be in 4, as via the contrapositive, if L is NOT in 5, which would be the case, then K cannot be in 4.
The J(1) ---> H(2) also plays upon this idea, as we know HG form a block. That would mean that J(1) ---> H(2)G(3), which would force F into spot 5 and would mean, as we discussed earlier, that K cannot be in the 4th spot.
I will go over questions 2 and 3 to show how this game works. Please tell me if anything does not make sense or if there is a question you cannot figure out.
#2.
If J is in the first spot, then we know via the third constraint that H must be in spot 2. Then via the fifth and final rule, that HG form a block. That would then place G on day 3. This would then force F into the 5th spot.
Since F is in the fifth spot, that means, of course, that L cannot be in the fifth spot, which means that K cannot be fourth via the contrapositive.
We now have two "not rules" below the fourth slot. There are only 3 slots left to place, which means three variables left. Since L and K cannot go in the fourth slot, that forces the random variable M into that slot!
Notice that L has "not rules" under the sixth slot and there are only two slots left to fill, 6 and 7. This means that L must go in the 7th slot. Only one spot left to fill with the remaining variable. K into slot 6 it is!
#3
I placed the local condition into the diagram. K goes in day 4, which triggers the rule that L goes into day 5. Remember the F rule! F must go in either 3 or 5. F will be in 3 since L is in 5.
We now need to look at the next part of the local condition given in the third question. This can be denoted simply as J-M. J is before M is what that denotes. The M does not have to be directly after the J.
And notice that J could not go first! This is because if J goes first, then HG fill up the 2,3 slots. 3 is occupied by F! If J cannot go first, and it must be before M, then it must fill up the last two spots as a block itself. This is because there are four variables and two sets of 2 side by side slots. You can essentially see that this is a HG block and a JM block now. The JM block cannot go 1,2...so the HG block must go there with the JM block going 6,7.