“John invites 12 people, half are men. Exactly one man and one woman are brining desserts. If 1 person from the group is selected at random, what is the probability that it is a woman or a man brining a dessert?”
I thought I understood the logic behind the answer, but previous answers to this question from your posts on 8/21/14 and 10/9/14 are contradictory (the first states the answer is 5/6, the second states the answer is 11/12).
I can understand why the answer would be 11/12 if the question stated, “If one person from the guests is selected at random…” But to fully answer this question, wouldn’t you consider John a part of the group? Therefore, P(woman) = 6/13 and P(man w/o dessert) = 6/13, after summing the answer would be 12/13.