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gyikooko
Students
 
Posts: 1
Joined: Sun Jul 21, 2013 1:01 am
 

Combinatorics help

by gyikooko Thu Aug 15, 2013 3:19 pm

Can someone use an illustration to explain distinguishable and undistinguishable elements in the combinatorics strategy section? Thanks!
tommywallach
Manhattan Prep Staff
 
Posts: 1917
Joined: Thu Mar 31, 2011 11:18 am
 

Re: Combinatorics help

by tommywallach Wed Aug 21, 2013 2:13 pm

Hey Gyikooko,

The words don't have any meaning that is special for combinatorics. They just mean what they mean. If you're trying to figure out all the ways to scramble the word SWISS, the three S's are indistinguishable (there's no way to differentiate them). This means that some spellings are indistinguishable. Imagine that we see the 5 letters this way:

W
I
S1
S2
S3

Seen this way, the spellings S1 W I S2 S3 and S2 W I S1 S3 are indistinguishable, so they don't count as separate spellings.

Does that make sense?

-t