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youenr
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What is x?

by youenr Thu Jan 19, 2012 12:49 pm

2^x-2^x-2=3(2^13)

solution is 15 but I can't find it!
ind_sam
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Re: What is x?

by ind_sam Thu Jan 19, 2012 2:11 pm

2^x - 2^x-2 = 3(2^13)
=> 2^(x-2+2) - 2^x-2 = 3(2^13) (x can be written as x-2+2)
=> (2^x-2).(2^2) - 2^x-2 = 3(2^13)
=> 2^x-2(2^2-1) = 3(2^13)
=> 2^x-2(3) = 3(2^13) => x - 2 = 13 => x = 15

Hope it helps :)
youenr
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Re: What is x?

by youenr Thu Jan 19, 2012 2:50 pm

thanks for your reply.
Unfortunately I am still confuse :)
how x can be written as x-2+2?
I started with 2^x-2 which for me equal 2x/4, but I am stuck after!
thanks
jnelson0612
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Re: What is x?

by jnelson0612 Sun Jan 22, 2012 11:37 pm

youenr Wrote:thanks for your reply.
Unfortunately I am still confuse :)
how x can be written as x-2+2?
I started with 2^x-2 which for me equal 2x/4, but I am stuck after!
thanks


Okay, let's try to write this out so it is less confusing:
2^x - 2^(x-2)=3(2^13)

So on the left we have two values, 2^x and 2^(x-2). We want to subtract the second from the first. Whenever we want to add or subtract values with the same bases, express both of them in terms of the SMALLER one. Thus:
2^x = 2^2 * 2^(x-2), which is 4 * 2^(x-2)
AND
2^(x-2) = 1 * 2^(x-2)

So really, it's [4 * 2^(x-2)] - [1 * 2^(x-2)]= 3 * 2^(x-2)

Thus, 3 * 2^(x-2) = 3 * 2^13.
So x-2=13, or x=15.

Hope this helps!
Jamie Nelson
ManhattanGMAT Instructor
youenr
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Re: What is x?

by youenr Mon Jan 23, 2012 1:41 pm

Thanks, got it!
jnelson0612
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Re: What is x?

by jnelson0612 Tue Jan 24, 2012 11:10 pm

Great, thanks!
Jamie Nelson
ManhattanGMAT Instructor