i think "including" is "comma + ing". including should apply to the preceding sentence and it Applies to the subject of that clause.
But i am also concernd that including should modify posts.
i don't undertand why.
Appreciate your kind response.

thank you so much!

i have another question.
how "including" modifies "posts", because i thought "including" should just modify the preceding nouns. Besides, the exceptions to the touch rule can't apply to this questions.
thanks in advance

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This sentence is from 13th og sc 65#. Can i post the whole question here?
If i can't, can u explain whether this ruls is still right??

The link that i quote:
despite-recent-increases-in-sales-and-cash-flow-t5893.html

I cannot understand why A is right. I thought it is totally wrong. In my views, the first boldfaced portion doesn't support a conclusion. It is just a fact or result. And this arugument bring us 2 possibilities why would that fact would happen. What's more, the second boldfaced protion doesn't give ...

A and D are very similar. Both indicate that the first statement is a fact and the second one is an explanation for that fact. Ultimately what you need to look at here is what the conclusion is. D points to the wrong conclusion, but A gets it right. Thanks, Tim! Could you explain why D points to th...

Can I ask about this sentence mentioned above? Analysts blamed May's sluggish retail sales on unexciting merchandise as well as the weather, which was colder and wetter than usual in some regions, slowing sales of barbecue grills and lawn furniture. My question is that “slowing" seems have no r...

Thanks for your explanation! However, I am still confused about the usage of " being " here, maybe that's because I am not a native speaker. Is "being" used to modify " the others" ? Why not just say " the others are Richard Wright's Native Son and Ralph Ellison's ...

After I read all the sentence in the idioms part in the SC guide, I have some questions. First, a right sentence: the idea developed into a project. However, in my opinion this sentence should be: the idea is developed into a project. Second, another right sentence: I lose my books whenever I LAY th...

Scholars who once thought Native American literatures were solely oral narratives recorded by missionaries or anthropologists now understand this body of work to consist of both oral literatures and the written works of Native American authors, who have been publishing since 1772. A. Scholars who o...

I want to ask the part which is not underlined：With surface temperatures estimated at minus 230 degrees Fahrenheit.
As far as I know, the correct idiom is "estimated to be", right?
But, how come this correct sentence uses " estimated at" ?

Thanks in advance!

After I read all the sentence in the idioms part in the SC guide, I have some questions. First, a right sentence: the idea developed into a project. However, in my opinion this sentence should be: the idea is developed into a project. Second, another right sentence: I lose my books whenever I LAY th...

RonPurewal Wrote:

Furthermore, how can I make sure "being" is right in a sentence?
Are there some take-aways about the usage of being

It follows the normal rules for "__ing" words.

thanks so much!

I want to ask the part which is not underlined：With surface temperatures estimated at minus 230 degrees Fahrenheit. As far as I know, the correct idiom is "estimated to be" , right? But, how come this correct sentence uses " estimated at" ? Thanks in advance! hi liu, here is you...