In the number properties guide, the book gives an example (pg. 90) of how to simplify fractions. When getting rid of the deonominators, in this instance the book suggests, that you should multiply by 2/2 and 3/3. Why? I always thought that if there is, let's say, a three in the denominator, multiply by three or in other words 3/1. Could someone please tell me where I am going wrong?
Thanks!