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Nicky
 
 

In the telephone number 936-215X

by Nicky Mon Sep 08, 2008 8:33 pm

In the telephone number 936-215X, what digit does X represent?


(1) Only one digit in the telephone number is greater than X.
(2) X is the greatest of the digits not among the telephone number’s first six digits.

Source: My GMAT Prep School
Guest
 
 

Re: In the telephone number 936-215X

by Guest Fri Sep 12, 2008 12:25 pm

Nicky Wrote:In the telephone number 936-215X, what digit does X represent?


(1) Only one digit in the telephone number is greater than X.
(2) X is the greatest of the digits not among the telephone number’s first six digits.

Source: My GMAT Prep School


is answer is D ?
Phins2713
 
 

by Phins2713 Fri Sep 12, 2008 12:54 pm

I believe the answer is B.

Statement 1 is not sufficient because X could be 7 or 8 and this statement would be true. Only one digit (9) in the telephone number is greater than 7 or 8.

Statement 2 is sufficient because 8 is the greatest of the digits not among the telephone number's first six digits. This statement is sufficient without referencing the first statement.
RonPurewal
Students
 
Posts: 19744
Joined: Tue Aug 14, 2007 8:23 am
 

by RonPurewal Tue Sep 30, 2008 5:43 am

Phins2713 Wrote:I believe the answer is B.

Statement 1 is not sufficient because X could be 7 or 8 and this statement would be true. Only one digit (9) in the telephone number is greater than 7 or 8.

Statement 2 is sufficient because 8 is the greatest of the digits not among the telephone number's first six digits. This statement is sufficient without referencing the first statement.


correct, but, one caveat.

in statement 1, x could also be 6. in this case, there will still be only one digit that's greater than x. there's now one digit that equals x, but ... we don't care.

fortunately for you, this doesn't matter on this particular problem, because you've already proved that the statement is insufficient (7 or 8 --> two different possibilities --> insufficient).
HOWEVER,
if the phone number were 937-215x, then statement 1 would still be insufficient, because x could still be either 7 or 8. using your line of reasoning above, you would mistakenly conclude that x could only be 8, and you would erroneously classify the statement as sufficient.

remember, "not greater than" doesn't mean "less than"; it means "less than or equal to". this is a crucial distinction; learn it.

other than that, well played.