gkumar Wrote:I found this question confusing due to a lack of commas.
Isn't this better: "The Daughters of the American Revolution, a volunteer service organization, admits, as members, only women who can prove lineal descent from a patriot of the American Revolution. "
Having "as members" delineated makes the sentence much more clearer and easier to understand the importance of only. The idiom is "Admit [NOUN] AS [Y]" I thought.
I believe the question is poorly worded. Aren't commas necessary due to the idiom and clarity suggested above?
Hi Ganesh,
The commas wouldn't be wrong, but they aren't necessary.
Consider this similar sentence:
The top business school hires as professors only people with PhDs.
The top business school hires, as professors, only people with PhDs.
"As professors" modifies "hires" whether the commas are there or not.
"Only" modifies "people" whether the commas are there or not.
One might even argue that the commas do create a slight meaning difference:
Without commas = The school may hire lots of people (janitors, administrators, interns, professors), but those hired as professors must have a PhD.
With commas = The school hires only people with PhDs, and the author is clarifying as an aside that those people are hired to be professors.